Bangor is a small, historic cathedral and university city located on the coast of North Wales in the county of Gwynedd. It is considered the oldest city in Wales, with its origins tracing back to the 6th century. ????? Key Facts & Location Location: Situated on the coast of the mainland, overlooking the Menai Strait, the narrow channel that separates Wales from the Isle of Anglesey. Significance: It serves as a sub-regional centre for North Wales and is a vital stop for travelers heading to the port of Holyhead for ferries to Dublin. Language: Gwynedd is a strongly Welsh-speaking county, and while the city is more Anglicized due to the university, Welsh is still an important part of the local culture. ????? Main Attractions & Landmarks Bangor Cathedral: Dating back to a monastic settlement founded by St. Deiniol in the 6th century, the current structure features stunning Gothic architecture. Bangor University: Established in 1884, it's a major institution that adds a vibrant, youthful element to the city. The Pontio Arts and Innovation Centre is the university's cultural hub, housing a theatre and cinema. Garth Pier: A beautiful, Grade II listed Victorian pier (one of the longest in Wales) that extends into the Menai Strait, offering spectacular views of Anglesey and the Snowdonia mountains. Penrhyn Castle: A monumental 19th-century neo-Norman castle (National Trust property) built on the wealth of the local slate industry, located just outside the city. Proximity to Nature: Bangor is a great base for exploring the dramatic landscapes of Eryri National Park (Snowdonia) and visiting attractions like Zip World Penrhyn Quarry (home to the fastest zip line in the world) nearby. ???? History Highlight The city's growth was significantly spurred in the 18th and 19th centuries by the immense slate mining industry at the nearby Penrhyn Quarry, as well as the opening of Thomas Telford's A5 road and the Menai Suspension Bridge in 1826, improving connections between London and Holyhead.